Scientists Have Transplanted Human Brain Cells Into Baby Rats

The team transplanted the human brain organoids into rats that were each only a few days old. The tissue was placed in the somatosensory cortex, a region responsible for receiving sensory information and passing it on to other parts of the brain. As the rats grew, the organoids grew too, eventually taking up a third of the somatosensory cortex. Because the rats were so young when they received the organoids, the transplanted tissue was able to form neurological connections with the rats’ natural brains.

The stem cells used to create some of the brain organoids were derived from people with Timothy syndrome (TS), a genetic condition that affects a person’s nervous, cardiovascular, and immune systems and is sometimes associated with autism. The scientists saw that the TS organoids didn’t grow to quite the same size as those derived from people without Timothy syndrome. The TS organoids’ neurons also fired “abnormally” when the rats’ whiskers were stimulated or when they were exposed to blue lights.
Though the procedure is expensive, Pasca and his team believe transplants like the ones they performed could help researchers monitor the development of neurological conditions in a non-invasive way—for humans, at least. Critics of the procedure worry about the ethical implications involved in “editing” rats’ brains in such a way, as well as the possibility of giving non-human animals human consciousness. Pasca’s team says they were careful to ensure the rats behaved normally and didn’t experience disruptions like seizures or memory defects. Meanwhile, some scientists claim brain organoids can’t become conscious in the way full human brains can…but others aren’t so sure.
Continue reading

Huawei Sells Honor Brand Amid Tightening Trade Restrictions
(Credit: Kevin Frayer/Getty Images)Huawei has been battered by US trade restrictions in the last few years, and it’s taking a toll on the company’s long-term stability. Experts don’t expect a radical change when the new US administration comes to power next year, so Huawei is beginning to take drastic action. It has sold its Honor…

Google Celebrates 10 Years of Chrome OS With New Features
Google launched Chrome OS a decade ago with a device you couldn't even buy called the CR48. Now, you can get Chrome OS laptops from numerous manufacturers for a pittance, and they're selling better than Apple computers. Google is celebrating ten years of Chrome OS with the launch of version 89, which includes a phone hub, clipboard manager, improved virtual desktops, and more.

How to Stop LG From Stuffing Ads Into Your Brand New OLED TV
LG thinks you should have to watch ads to use its TVs. We disagree.

Cerebras Unveils 2nd Gen Wafer Scale Engine: 850,000 Cores, 2.6 Trillion Transistors
Cerebras has unveiled its second-generation wafer-scale engine, or WSE-2. The new wafer is etched using 7nm lithography, with 850,000 cores, 2.6 trillion transistors, and 40GB of onboard SRAM.